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什锦蔬菜天妇罗

什锦蔬菜天妇罗
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营养成分表

每份 180 克

% 每日参考值基于 2000 千卡饮食

卡路里 420 kcal
21% DV
总脂肪 25.6g
39% DV
单不饱和脂肪13.6g
多不饱和脂肪7.2g
饱和脂肪4.1g
反式脂肪0.1g
总碳水化合物 41.2g
14% DV
膳食纤维5.8g
淀粉30.0g
5.4g
蛋白质 7.5g
15% DV
动物蛋白2.0g
植物蛋白5.5g

关于

什锦蔬菜天妇罗通常以莲藕、四季豆、芦笋、金针菇和红薯等蔬菜裹上轻薄面糊后油炸而成。每份180克约含420卡路里,碳水适中,因油炸脂肪含量相对较高,蛋白质不高,并可从蔬菜中摄入一定膳食纤维。

食材

维生素和矿物质

维生素

营养素含量DV%半衰期
生物素7.0mcg23%
胆碱32.0mg6%
叶酸58.0mcg14%
烟酸2.4mg15%
泛酸0.8mg16%
维生素B20.2mg15%
维生素B10.2mg18%
维生素A690.0mcg77%
维生素B120.2mcg9%
维生素B60.3mg18%
维生素C11.2mg12%
维生素D8.0mcg40%
维生素E2.6mg17%
维生素K24.0mcg20%

矿物质

营养素含量DV%半衰期
54.0mg5%
210.0mcg23%
1.9mg11%
34.0mg8%
118.0mg17%
420.0mg9%
14.0mcg25%
360.0mg16%
0.8mg7%

什锦蔬菜天妇罗配酥脆天妇罗面糊

前言
这是最纯粹形态的天妇罗:轻盈、干爽、轮廓分明,每一种蔬菜都以保留自身特性的方式烹制。面糊应形成一层细薄外壳,而非厚重包裹;炸油则必须严格控温,才能使成品保持洁净、酥脆与雅致。趁热立即食用时,能呈现出鲜明的口感对比,以及甜味、土香与清新感之间安静而精准的平衡。

配方要点
菜品类别:天妇罗
菜系或来源:日式风味
课程类型:前菜或配菜
产量:1 份
每份规格:180 g
准备时间:15 分钟
烹饪时间:10 分钟
总时间:25 分钟
难度:中等

设备
厚底深锅或油炸锅
晾架
搅拌碗
小号打蛋器或筷子
漏勺或有孔勺
铺纸托盘
温度计
刀和砧板

食材

蔬菜
  • 莲藕,去皮并切片,40 g

  • 红薯,去皮并切成细条,35 g

  • 芦笋,修整后,30 g

  • 四季豆,修整后,20 g

  • 金针菇,修整并分开,15 g


  • 天妇罗面糊
  • 小麦粉,30 g

  • 鸡蛋,打散,25 g

  • 水,冰镇,35 g

  • 盐,1 g


  • 用于油炸
  • 植物油,500 g


  • 做法

  • 1. 精细准备蔬菜。将莲藕均匀切片,以确保受热与油炸速度一致。将红薯切成细而均匀的条。芦笋和四季豆修整成整齐长度,金针菇分成小簇。将所有蔬菜彻底拍干;表面水分会削弱面糊,并破坏外壳质地。


  • 2. 在油炸前才调制面糊。将小麦粉和盐放入碗中混合。加入打散的鸡蛋和冰水,然后仅用筷子或打蛋器轻轻搅拌至大致混合即可。保留少量小颗粒是理想状态。面糊应保持颜色浅、流动性好并带有轻微纹理,而不是光滑或有筋性。


  • 3. 将油加热至 170°C。稳定保持油温;若温度降得过低,外层会吸油,若温度过高,面糊会在蔬菜尚未熟透前就上色。


  • 4. 按所列顺序将蔬菜蘸入面糊。每一块都只需薄薄裹上一层,并让多余面糊滴落。分小批油炸 2 至 4 分钟,必要时翻面一次,直至外层酥脆、呈浅金色并带有细致褶皱。莲藕和红薯中心应熟软;芦笋、四季豆和金针菇则应保持鲜活色泽并刚刚熟透。


  • 5. 将天妇罗从油中捞出,立即放在架于吸油纸上的晾架上沥油。马上轻撒盐调味,用量要克制,以保持外壳洁净干爽。不要耽搁,立即上桌,此时面衣仍然酥脆,蔬菜也保有各自的对比口感。


  • 摆盘与上桌
    将天妇罗克制地聚拢摆放,先放较大的 pieces,再以较轻的蘑菇和豆类完成整体构图。保持盘面留白与平衡,让酥脆边缘清晰可见。务必立即上桌,使外壳保持干爽,蔬菜维持各自分明的质地。

    专业提示
    面糊必须尽量少搅拌并保持低温;这是天妇罗与普通炸面糊食品之间的关键区别。分批、控量油炸,以维持油温并避免颜色过深。沥油时要放在晾架上,绝不可置于封闭容器中,否则外壳将失去轻盈与清脆的声响感。
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